Laodikeia Plan
Laodikeia is situated in an excellent geographical location on the
south side of the Lycus River, 6 km north of Denizli. The city was
called ''Laodikeia on the edge of the Lycus'' in ancient sources.
According to other ancient sources, the city was founded by Antiochos II
in 263-261 BC and named after Antiochos' wife.
Laodikeia was the most famous and influential city in the 1st century
B.C. The remains of the city are dated from this era. The Romans made
the city the center of Kybira's conventus (Golhisar-Horzum) because of
the geographical setting.
A series of coins were minted in Laodikeia during the reign of
Caracalla. Many monumental buildings were also built in Laodikeia
through donations of the local inhabitants. One of the famous seven
churches mentioned in Revelation was located in Laodicea, which shows
that Christianity was important here. Unfortunately, the city was
destroyed by the earthquake.
Ruins of Laodikeia
TRAVEL TRACK MAP
LAODIKEIA LOCATION MAP
Ruins of Laodikeia
Big Theater: It's situated in the northeast of the
city. It is built in the Greek style, which is similar to Roman
construction style. The scene is destroyed, but the cave and orchestra
are still standing. Its seating capacity is about 20,000.
Small Theater: It is situated 300 m northwest of the
big theater. It is also in Greek Style. The cave and orchestra are
partly remaining; the scene is destroyed.
Stadium and Gymnasium: They are southwest of the city
stretching from east to west. The buildings between the stadium and
gymnasium were connected to each other. The stadium was completed in 79
A.D. It is 350 meters long and 60 meters wide. Its construction is in
amphitheater style with 24 rows of seats. Most of it is destroyed.
According to the inscription, it was built in the 2nd century A.D. by
the proconsul Gargilius Antioius in honor of Emperor Hadrianus and his
wife, Sabina.
Monumental Nypheum: It's at the intersection of the
main street and a side street. It's a Roman double-faced building with a
pool and niches. It was repaired in the Byzantine Period.
Council Building: It's on the southwest side of the city. The building is rectangular extending east-west. The main entrance is on the east end.
Zeus Temple: The Temple is situated on the east side of the columnar street between the Small Theater and the Nypheum.
Big Church: It's located next to the columnar street. Only the ground floor remains. The main entrance is on the west side of the church.